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Showing posts with label Origins of VLSI. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Origins of VLSI. Show all posts

Thursday, September 22, 2011

Origins of VLSI


Origins of VLSI
Much development motivated by WWII need for improved electronics, especially for radar
* 1940 - Russell Ohl (Bell Laboratories) - first pn junction
* 1948 - Shockley, Bardeen, Brattain (Bell Laboratories) - first transistor
* 1956 Nobel Physics Prize
* Late 1950s - purification of Si advances to acceptable levels for use in electronics
* 1958 - Seymour Cray (Control Data Corporation) - first transistorized computer - CDC 1604
* 1959 - Jack St. Claire Kilby (Texas Instruments) - first integrated circuit - 10 components on 9 mm2
* 1959 - Robert Norton Noyce (founder, Fairchild Semiconductor) - improved integrated circuit
* 1968 - Noyce, Gordon E. Moore found Intel
* 1971 - Ted Hoff (Intel) - first microprocessor (4004) - 2300 transistors on 9 mm2
Since then - continued improvement in technology has allowed for increased performance as predicted by Moore’s Law